There are many things to do in Bruges Belgium for first time visitors.
If you crave a European getaway with world-class cuisine, gorgeous sites, and plenty of things to do, then Belgium’s “Venice of the North” is calling your name.
Bruges might be small in size but it offers big experiences – from its cobbled streets lined with ancient buildings to unique street markets offering delectable treats that you’re sure to enjoy.
Highlights from my trip were exploring the historic center and enjoying the view along the canals. I also quite enjoyed all the Belgian chocolate I got to sample.
Here are 16 fun things to do in Bruges to make your visit a memorable one.
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16 Things to do in Bruges
Bruges is one of Europe’s most stunningly beautiful cities and it’s the perfect place for a vacation, no matter your travel style.
Whether you’d like to explore the vibrant culture, relax in the laid-back atmosphere of its cobblestone streets, or simply wander through canals lined with breathtaking architecture, Bruges offers something for everyone.
o put on your walking shoes and get ready to take a grand tour. Here are some incredible things to do in Bruges that will make your visit truly memorable.
If you’re staying in Brussels and want an easy way to visit Bruges you can book a guided day tour. This is a full day trip and includes stops in both Bruges and Ghent.
1. Bruges Historic Center
Bruges is the crown jewel of Belgium, a vibrant city filled with things to do and see. It’s historic city center gives visitors the chance to explore cobblestone streets that lead to centuries of history.
Take a step back in time while admiring the gothic-style architecture across many of the buildings, bridging things of both old and new.
The city’s 12th century walls previously marked the boundaries of the medieval city. While the walls are long gone, the city boundaries are visible by the four surviving gates, the ramparts, and one of the defense water towers.
The medieval street pattern, with main roads leading towards the important public squares, has mostly been preserved, as well as the network of canals which, once used for mercantile traffic, played an important role in the development of the city.
During the 15th century Bruges was known for its Flemish painters are artists such as Jan van Eyck and Hans Memling. Their work influenced painting styles across Europe.
Add in some sightseeing of fairytale-like churches and charming markets, and you have all the things you need for a truly memorable experience. Whether you’re looking for something modern or traditional, Bruges has it all.
The Bruges historic centre is also an Unesco World Heritage site. So take your time as you wander the streets, there is lots to see.
If you’d like to see the top sights and learn about the history of the many Bruges attractions, you can book a group walking tour with a local guide.
2. The Belfry of Bruges
The Belfry of Bruges is a medieval bell tower that dominates the skyline near Market Square. If you’re looking for what to do in Bruges, then the Belfry of Bruges should be near the top of your list.
Constructed during the 13th century, this iconic bell tower has been a part of Bruges’ history for hundreds of years. What started off as a watchtower for incoming ships on the River Reie has since become one of the city’s most beloved attractions.
With digital sound and light effects, visitors can now experience what it was like to hear punishment bells rings in medieval times.
The bell tower contains a narrow staircase of that will take visitors to the top of the tower. The tower itself stands 83 meters high. If you make your way up the 366 steps of its winding staircase, you will be rewarded with breathtaking views from the top.
Admission to the bell tower is 12 Euro per person and is open daily from 9:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.
3. The Markt
The Markt, or Market Square, is the main plaza in the center of Bruges. Here, you will find cafes serving traditional Belgian dishes, local government buildings, museums, and the Belfry of Bruges.
The colorful cafe buildings pictured above are iconic to the city of Bruges, and you will likely see tons of people taking photographs here.
This is also the location for many events and festivals, including the annual Christmas market in December.
Bruges Markt is a true hidden gem amongst Bruges attractions. It’s a bow to Bruges’ history as an important trading center since Bruges was once one of the most important cities in Europe during the Middle Ages and Bruges Markt embodies that grand past.
It is located near Burg Square and is surrounded by a stunning gothic 17th-century style Oude Stadhuis (old town hall).
Within the Bruges Market, you can find almost any type of wares you could possibly want, from classic Brugse Zot beer to fresh produce to souvenirs and crafts.
4. Burg Square
Burg Square is one of the most important places to visit in Bruges and is a must-see if it’s your first visit.
Located at the heart of the city center, it’s brimming with ornate Flemish and Renaissance-style architecture that make for an impressive photo backdrop.
From the striking Gothic Town Hall and Gothic Stadhuis to the mesmerizing and ornate Basilica of the Holy Blood, Burg Square is abounding with history and charm.
5. Basilica of the Holy Blood
The Basilica of the Holy Blood is a Roman Catholic Basilica near Market Square in the center of Bruges. The structure was built as a chapel in 1157.
Featuring a stunning Roman-Gothic architecture, the Basilica of the Holy Blood is one of the top things to see in Bruges. The basilica is believed to house a vial containing a cloth with the blood of Jesus, reportedly brought to the city after the 12 century.
The Basilica also has an interesting history as it was built for a Count who returned with the ‘holy drops’ from Jerusalem during the 11th century crusades.
The Basilica of the Holy Blood is open to visitors daily.
6. Belgian Chocolate
If visiting Bruges, you definitely don’t want to miss your opportunity to sample Belgian chocolate. You can even join a Belgian chocolate workshop where you get to make and sample the local chocolate.
The Chocolate Line is considered one of the best chocolate shops in Belgium and just so happens to have a location in Bruges. Their chocolates are served at some of the top restaurants in the country and have won awards and recognition from all over the world.
Visitors can watch the chocolate being made through the large windows at the back of the entry way to the shop. The staff will also provide samples if you can’t decide which flavors you’d like to take with you.
They offer a variety of package sizes to stock up on chocolates to take home with you (or devour back in your hotel room). They also have an entire wall filled with pre packaged gift boxes to give to friends and family as souvenirs.
I definitely recommend picking up a few of the gift boxes, they were a big hit with my friends when I returned home.
Even if you don’t plan to bring anything home, you should still stop in for some samples. In my opinion, tasting locally made Belgian chocolate is one of the best things to do in Bruges.
7. The Historium Bruges
Among Bruges’ most unique cultural offerings is the Historium. This one-of-a-kind museum features an immersive journey through Bruges’ storied past, beginning in 1295 with an interactive historic show.
Through vivid audio and video displays, visitors are taken on a stimulating tour of Bruges’ complicated history, allowing them to feel as if they were part of the Brugian era themselves.
The Historium is one of the most popular Bruges tourist attractions and is a unique way to get a better understanding of the city. It truly adds a new dimension to Bruges for travelers eager for an interesting cultural experience during their stay.
The tickets can be purchased online in advance or just by showing up. The Historium is open daily from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.
8. Salvador Dali Gallery
The Salvador Dali Gallery is one of the top things to do in Bruges and is located right in Market Square.
The gallery collection consists of dozens of original works by the artist, including illustrations, graphics, and statues.
The gallery itself is decorated boldly with mirrors and bright pink paint. A visit here is the perfect way to slow the pace of your day.
Take your time and consider participating in the audio tour if you’d like to learn more about the artist and his works on display.
The gallery is open daily from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.
9. Bruges City Hall
The Bruges City Hall is located in Burg Square, a short walk from Market Square.
It is said to be one of the oldest city halls in the entire Netherlands region, having been built between 1376 and 1421. Both the inside and outside of the building are beautiful, displaying the unique gothic architecture the era was known for.
There is a free exhibit on the ground floor inside city hall and a small museum upstairs. It’s worth checking out the inside, even if you don’t have time for the museum.
The Bruges City Hall is open Monday through Friday from 8:30 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. and 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. They are closed on weekends.
Admission to City Hall itself is free of charge. If you’d like to visit the museum inside, admission is 6 Euro per person.
10. The Beer Museum
The Bruges Beer Museum (Beirmuseum) is found between City Hall and Market Square.
You can learn everything you ever wanted to know about beer, including what it’s made with, the brewing process, food pairings, and more. They have 16 different beers on tap for you to sample during your visit.
If you’re not interested in learning about the beer-making process, you can just grab a spot at the bar and order a pint. There’s even a great view overlooking Market Square.
The Beer Museum is open daily from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Admission is 16 Euro per person which includes three beer samplings.
If you’d like to visit without the samples, admission is 10 Euro per person.
11. Belgian Waffles
No matter where you go in Belgium, you can bet there’s a great spot for waffles nearby. If you’d like to learn how Belgian waffles are made and sample them fresh, you can join a Bruges Waffle Workshop.
While in Bruges, there are a few places that consistently receive rave reviews from both tourists and locals.
Here is a brief list of some of the most popular spots to get waffles in Bruges:
- Chez Albert: This should be your first choice while in Bruges, these waffles are famous. Chez Albert is open daily from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.
- Lizzie’s Waffles: Lizzie’s Waffles is open from 11:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Wednesday through Sunday. They are closed on Monday and Tuesday.
- Carpe Diem: Carpe Diem is open Wednesday through Sunday from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.
All of the waffle shops above are located very close to the city center and Market Square. You will find them easily in Google Maps with the walking directions selected.
If you’re planning your trip to Belgium, don’t forget to also read about the top things to do in Brussels.
12. Minnewater Lake
When looking for things to do in Brugge, visiting Minnewater Lake should be high on the list. The quaint and charming lake is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the area.
Taking a walk around its perimeter gives you beautiful views of ancient buildings including an old castle, breath-taking scenery of grassy fields and vineyards, as well as fantastical swans that call Minnewater Lake home.
The lake is framed by wooden bridges, lush foliage, and plenty of things to do such as boating, fishing and taking a romantic swan boat ride.
In European folklore, Minnewater Lake is purported to be the “Lake of Love”, adding an extra layer of enchantment for those who visit it.
It’s estimated that the lake has been around for over 1000 years and to this day remains an unforgettable experience and a must see destination while exploring Bruges.
13. See the Windmills
Bruges may be known for its medieval architecture and stunning canals, but one of the most quintessential Bruges Belgium things to do is visit the windmills.
Situated on Buggenhoutstraat, a street just outside the city walls, Bruges’ windmills are some of the last working specimens in this part of the world. Whether you admire them from a distance or climb up to the top, they provide an interesting insight into Bruges’ history.
To see the windmills you can head northeast towards the canal. You will find the Bonne-Chière windmill about a 17 minute walk from the city center.
Once you arrive at Bonne-Chiere, you can take a windmill walking tour by heading north. You’ll find four windmills within a 10 minute walk of one another along the canal.
14. Old Sint Jans Hospital Museum
Even with just one day in Bruges I recommend including a visit to the Old Sint Jans Hospital, which is sure to be an interesting stop during your visit.
While thousands of visitors flock to Bruges every year, it’s likely that few are aware of this building’s storied past. The hospital dates back to Medieval times and was founded in the mid 12 century.
Old Sint Jans is an evocative location of the historic center and contains some of Europe’s oldest surviving hospital buildings.
The hospital treated sick pilgrims and travelers during the Middle Ages and was later expanded to include a monastery and convent.
Today, Old Sint Jans is a museum where visitors can learn of the hospital’s important role in Bruges past.
15. Bruges Canals
A canal boat tour is one of the most unique things to do in Bruges during your visit to the city.
Canal tours in Bruges take you on a 30-minute boat ride through the city’s waterways. You can catch a ride at any one of the five landings located throughout the city.
From the canals, travelers can take in views of some of Bruges’ most charming homes. You’ll also get excellent views of its ancient architecture as you navigate your way down the narrow canals.
The canal tours run daily between March and mid-November from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. The last departure of the day leaves at 5:30 p.m. Tickets for a tour of the canal cost 12 Euro per person.
16. Visit the Bruges Breweries
As one of the many things to do in Bruges, sampling its unique selection of local breweries is an absolute must. You can either explore on your own or join a guided brewery tour with a local.
Whether you opt for a classic or wish to get inventive with some fun variations on traditional recipes (think cherry-infused Belgian blondes), there’s sure to be a brewery that’s right up your alley.
Here are the three breweries in Bruges you don’t want to miss.
- De Halve Maan Brewery – Located a 10 minute walk from Markt Square.
- Bourgogne des Flandres Brewery – Located a 3 minute walk from Markt Square
- Fort Lapin Brewery – 26 minute walk from Markt Square but it’s just 6 minutes from the windmills along the canal.
A quick note, I am including each breweries distance from Markt Square so you know how to find them.
I’m not describing the beers from the various breweries because I am the last person you want describing beer. I’m a cider girl, so I don’t drink much beer.
If you enjoy beer, I advise you to go sample these breweries for yourself. Besides, you’re in Belgium, I’m sure they’re serving fantastic beer.
How to get to Bruges
The easiest way to get to Bruges from Brussels and most other nearby towns is to take the train.
From Brussels the train will take about one hour and 15 minutes. Trains depart frequently throughout the day and will cost about 15 Euro each way.
If you have a car and prefer to drive, the roads are safe and easy to follow. The trip will take about the same amount of time as the train, one hour and 15 minutes.
Where to stay in Bruges
You can find accommodations suitable for any budget in Bruges. Below is an option from each price point to give you an idea of what’s available:
Budget
Hotel Fevery: Hotel Fevery is a 3-star budget eco-hotel located about a 12-minute walk from Market Square. The rooms are comfortable and the hotel focuses on providing quality while remaining conscious of their impact on the environment.
Moderate
Con Ampere Bed and Breakfast: The Con Ampere Bed and Breakfast features a beautiful terrace, complimentary breakfast, and free wifi. The hotel is located a short walk from Market Square.
Luxury
Hotel Duke’s Palace: This 5-star hotel offers spacious, elegantly appointed rooms, a bar, and restaurant, well-manicured grounds, and a spa. The hotel is only a 5-minute walk to the center of town.
The Pand Hotel: The Pand Hotel is a 26 bedroom boutique luxury hotel that was formerly an 18th-century carriage house. The hotel is elegant and cozy, just steps from Market Square.
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Solo Traveler | Dog Lover | Avoider of CrowdsI help busy people find creative ways to travel more.